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[OPERA]
[BROWSER]
Like its more prominent competition
Internet Explorer and Netscape, the Opera
browser allows for a high level of
customization, so you can configure it to look and work the way you want.
All of the following customization tips are based on the most recent Opera
version, 4.02.
Set Your Home Page.
People work better in familiar surroundings, which is why so
many computer users like to set up a home page. In Opera, you can set both
a global and a window home page. The global home page will open every time
you open the Opera browser and will remain the same until you change it.
The window home page is handy if you are doing a lot of work in one window
and want to return quickly to a certain page. Once you close that window,
the home page setting will be discarded.
To set a home page,
choose Set Home Page from the Navigation menu. This will open the Set Home
Page dialog box, where you can type the URL (universal resource locator;
Web address) into the Global Home Page or the Window Home Page text boxes
or both. Click Use Active to use the page Opera is currently displaying.
Click OK to save your changes.
To configure Opera to display your
global home page instead of a window home page when you launch the
browser, choose Preferences from the File menu. In the Preferences dialog
box click Start And Exit, and in the Start section click the Show Single
Window With Global Home Page radio button. Click OK.
Start & Stop The
Tip Of The Day. There’s no doubt about it: the Tip Of The Day
feature many applications (including Opera) display on startup is a great
tool for learning about a program, but it can become annoying after
awhile. To keep the Tip Of The Day from popping up at startup, choose Tip
Of The Day from the Help menu and uncheck the checkbox next to Show Tips
At Startup at the bottom of the Tip Of The Day window.
Assign
Sounds To Opera Actions. Seeing may be believing, but hearing
an action performed is helpful, too. From the Sounds section of the
Preferences dialog box (choose Preferences from the File menu and then
click Sounds), you can easily test and set sounds for many “triggers,” or
actions, Opera performs. First make sure the Enable Sounds box is checked.
Then select a trigger, such as Startup, and drill down through the files
list by double-clicking folders until you find the sound file you want
associated with that trigger.
There are a lot of sounds in
C:\WINDOWS\MEDIA. Get there by double-clicking [-c-], [windows], [media].
If you want chimes to sound on startup, click chimes.wav, click Apply, and
then OK. To hear a sound, double-click its name or select it and click
Test.
Personalize The
Hotlist. Opera’s Hotlist serves as a quick way to access your
bookmarks and other key files. By default, the Hotlist double-paned window
is docked on the left side of the screen. To resize the Hotlist,
click-and-drag the corner of the window to the desired size and shape.
Right-click in the margin of the window to access a pop-up menu with
options for changing the location of the window.
The Preferences dialog box is ground zero for
most of your customization tasks. You can access it from the File
menu. |
To further
customize your Hotlist, choose Preferences from the File menu and click
Hotlist. This section gives you many options for how the Hotlist will
look. You can do such things as choose the default font and change the
appearance of the bookmarks list.
Toggle Images &
Manage Other Bandwidth Busters. Users with slow Internet
connections will appreciate Opera’s ability to filter out elements such as
images, animations, and sound that make a page load slowly. Loading images
in particular can slow your browsing to a crawl, so use the monitor icon
in the lower-left corner of the active window to quickly toggle images on
and off. When you click this icon, Opera will load pages without images,
placing the word “image” in a box where each picture would be and an
X in the monitor icon. Click the icon again, and an arrow indicates
that Opera will only display images in your cache. Click it one more time,
and Opera clears the monitor icon of all symbols and fully loads all the
images.
You can permanently disable the downloading of images
through the Multimedia section of the Preferences dialog box. (From the
File menu, choose Preferences, Multimedia.) This is also where you can
choose to block animations, streaming video, and more.
Fill In Forms
Automatically. One of the most tedious aspects of Web surfing
is filling in forms whenever you do such things as order something, sign
up for a newsletter, or register with a site. You can speed up this
process considerably by making adjustments in the Personal information
section of the Preferences dialog box (File menu, Preferences, Personal
information).
Fill in the appropriate fields with your name,
address, e-mail address, and other pertinent information. Then, when you
need the information, right-click any text field in a Web form, select
Insert Address from the pop-up menu, and choose the right information for
that field from the menu. Opera will automatically insert the information
for you. Choose Insert Contacts from the pop-up menu to access three
Special categories that you can customize to fill in any other information
you use frequently.
Give The Button Bar
A New Look. The Button bar in Opera is fully customizable, and
you can quickly access the available options by right-clicking anywhere on
the bar. The pop-up menu lets you select between a Simple view (a bar with
minimal icons) and Full view (a bar with more than 14 icons), or you can
select Off to get rid of the bar completely. Choose Properties from the
pop-up menu to access the Toolbars section of the Properties dialog box.
(You can also access this from the File menu by selecting Preferences,
Toolbars.)
The Toolbars section lets you further customize the
Button bar. For example, you can select whether you want the Button bar
(and the Progress bar) to contain text, images, or both. You can select
your font and colors and choose between button sets to change the whole
look of the bar. Opera ships with two sets of buttons, but you can
download more from its Web site (http://www.opera.com/buttons.html).
The Toolbars section also lets you configure whether the mouse-over pop-up
text help that Opera provides for URLs and buttons is on or
off.
Configure
Opera’s Windows. Opera is no slouch in the area of windows
configuration. The Windows section of the Preferences dialog box (from the
File menu select Preferences, Windows) gives you many options for setting
the way document windows look and work.
In the General section,
click the appropriate checkboxes to do such things as automatically
maximize windows when they open and dedicate more RAM to windows to avoid
image flickering. In this section, you can also tell Opera to
automatically fill in the rest of a URL you have previously accessed.
The button section of the Opera Web site
features many different button sets developed by Opera or submitted
by users. You can download a button set you like and use it in your
browser. |
The Document
Windows section lets you choose whether to show scroll bars, the Progress
bar and new Toolbars, and window size. You also get to decide whether
bookmarks you select will open in new windows, and you can filter out
pop-up windows, which usually contain advertising or surveys that ambush
you as you surf.
Configure Opera For
E-mail Use. Opera gives you several different options when it
comes to e-mail. You can set it up to work with your own e-mail client, or
you can use the e-mail client that comes with Opera 4.02. You can even use
OperaMail, a Web-based service that Opera provides at no charge.
To
set Opera up for e-mail use, access Preferences under the File menu and
click E-mail. If you want to use an external client, select this option
and then browse to find the program. You can also select the Use System
Default option, which will use whatever program Windows has configured as
default.
To use Opera’s client, select this option and click New.
You’ll need to fill in the relevant information in the E-mail
AccountProperties dialog box (available from your ISP [Internet service
provider] or your current e-mail client properties dialog box), and you
can customize options on the available tabs, such as whether to queue
e-mail and set up signatures. Make sure you name the account and then
click OK to exit.
Choose Security
& Privacy Settings In Opera. Having a secure browser on the
Internet has become very important as more people use the Internet to buy
and sell things, and Opera’s Security section in the Preferences dialog
box (File menu, Preferences, Security) will let you tailor the browser to
the security level you need. In addition to viewing and deleting
Certificate Authorities and setting security protocols, you can
password-protect you security settings and select how often you’re
prompted for the password. Clicking the Show alert box will prompt a
warning message before your browser sends out a form
insecurely.
The Privacy section of the Preferences dialog box lets
you set how your system will react to and store cookies. You can be very
cautious and set your browser to never accept cookies, be very trusting
and set your browser to always accept cookies, or choose a setting in
between.
Opera’s Options.
The Opera browser provides many options for customization. With
a few of these simple tweaks, you’ll have Opera looking and behaving the
way you want it to in no time.
by Rich Gray
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